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Cost of Laying an Outdoor patio
Trying to find out how much it costs to lay a patio? In this article we supply a breakdown of the prices for different patio materials and the expense of working with a patio installation professional to carry out the work.
AVERAGE EXPENSE TO SUPPLY & LAY An OUTDOOR PATIO:
Depending on the complexity of the task, it generally takes: 2 days
₤ 1200
How Much Does It Cost to Lay a Patio area?
The typical expense of laying an outdoor patio in a 20 square metre area is usually around ₤ 900 to ₤ 2,500. This price consists of the cost to excavate the location, lay the structures, buying the patio pieces and laying them. These prices will differ depending on the kind of materials utilized, for example, spending plan alternatives such as concrete and brick patio pieces tend to start at ₤ 15 per square metre, while premium patio areas are normally made up of slate which ranges from ₤ 900 to ₤ 3,800 for installation, while a stone patio can cost up to ₤ 4,600.
Patio area Prices
Below are some approximated costs of hiring a landscape gardener to construct a little (10M ²), medium (20M ²) or big ( 40M ²) patio.
PATIO TYPE PATIO SIZE AVG. COST Stone Small £800 – £1,350 Medium £1,400 – £2,500 Large £2,400 – £4,600 Brick Small £550 – £900 Medium £900 – £1,400 Large £1,400 – £1,800 Slate Small £900 – £1,200 Medium £1,600 – £2,200 Large £2,800 – £3,800 Concrete Small £550 – £1,100 Medium £900 – £2,000 Large £1,400 – £3,600 Patio Type Patio Size Avg. Cost Supply Just Costs.
If you intend on setting up a garden outdoor patio yourself, have a look at the following supply just expense of laying a patio area per square metre:
Patio Type Avg. Cost per M² Stone £40 – £95 Brick £15 – £50 Slate £50 – £80 Concrete £15 – £70 Sub-base £3 to £45 per bag Sand £4 to £55 per bag Cement £4 to £12 per bag Additional Costs
When having your outdoor patio installed, there are numerous other costs you need to consider. The below table sets out the extra expense of laying patio that you may wish to think about in your budget plan:.
Description Avg. Cost Weed membrane £3 to £90 Outside lighting £3 to £250 Outside heating £30 to £480 Outside furniture £50 to £2640 Labour Costs and Time Scales.
The expense to employ a landscape garden enthusiast to install your patio is typically around ₤ 100 daily, although they will normally deal with a general labourer bringing the everyday expense approximately around ₤ 200.
A typical installation for a little patio area determining 10 square metres would take around 2 days to complete and would cost around ₤ 400 for labour. While a 20 square metre outdoor patio would take around three days and would cost about ₤ 600 for 2 tradesmen to complete the job.
What’s Associated with Laying an Outdoor patio?
So precisely just how much work is even associated with laying an outdoor patio? Well, it’s one of the bigger landscape gardening jobs, even for a relatively small patio location of 25 square metres.
To begin, the location will initially require to be prepped. The existing pavement will need to be raised if updating your existing patio. The tradespersons will then dig a hole of a minimum of 150mm in-depth, followed by laying a hard-core base of 100mm and complete with 30mm of sand or grit.
The next step involves producing the concrete, which includes one-part cement and three parts sand. This will be used to bed slabs into the base while making certain there is an even layer of 40mm.
Once the structures are in location, the patio material can then be installed. The rest of the patio area will then be set up, making sure every piece has a 10-15mm gap between each one.
Once 24 hours is up, the blocks or slabs will be grouted and jointed utilizing a trowel to fill the spaces in between the paving. The surface will then be cleaned down to get rid of any residue.
Expense Affecting Factors of Laying a Patio.
When planning a patio setup, there are a variety of expense aspects you need to consider. The very first being the size of your patio area, as the larger the area is, the more expensive it will. A small patio area of around 10 square metres can vary from ₤ 800 to ₤ 1,100, while a large 40 square metre patio area can cost up to ₤ 4,600.
With regard to the paving pieces you buy for outdoor patios, you get what you spend for. It is the cost of laying a concrete patio begins at around ₤ 15 per square metre for budget garden paving, however typically, the quality is typically really bad.
Poor quality slabs usually have lots of air bubbles in them, and when water gets into these air pockets and freezes, the ice expands and forms small little cracks, which in turn fill with water and this procedure continues up until the paving stone actually is up to pieces!
In general, higher-quality slabs such as stone are more costly and cost approximately ₤ 95 per square metre. They will have less air bubbles in them and will last a lot longer while looking a lot better.
Labour costs will also differ, depending upon your place and whether you pick a business or one or two tradesmen. In London and southern locations, you can expect to pay around ₤ 2,400 to ₤ 2,600 for a big company, while bigger companies in the north tend to charge about ₤ 2,000 to ₤ 2,200. Many people tend to select sole traders who have a typical rate of ₤ 2,000 in London or ₤ 1,750 in the external areas.
Another huge aspect that could impact your patio area laying expense is the quantity of excavation needed, along with the need for a new sub-base. If you require flagging, this can cost around ₤ 15 to ₤ 60 per square metre for the flagging material, together with an extra ₤ 75 to ₤ 100 per square metre for labour.
A hard-core bed is not normally required for a patio unless the ground is really damp and boggy, or the patio will also be utilized for automobile parking. Patios are developed with a slight fall that lets any surface water recede.
Sometimes, it may not be enough merely to let the water drain onto a yard, especially if you have a big paved surface. In these cases, you may need to develop a drainage channel to direct the surface area water to an existing surface water drain or into a soakaway. The typical expense of installing a soakaway typically varies from ₤ 700 to ₤ 1,000.
Which generally includes on around ₤ 100 to the last rate if getting rid of an existing patio area then you might have to pay for waste disposal costs. If you are preparing the area yourself, then you might need to spend for skip hire which can range from ₤ 60 to ₤ 400, depending on the size skip you require.
How to Lay a Patio.
If you have a small budget plan in mind, you may want to install a patio area yourself. This is generally just advised for knowledgeable DIYers, as it is a labour-intensive job. If you have experience and know-how to lay a patio, you should be great.
If you have no experience, then it might be best to work with an expert, as this will really help you save money in the long run, as a high-quality and professional installation will suggest your patio will last a lot longer. You will likewise prevent any pricey concerns, such as sinking and splitting, which might happen if the foundations are not set up appropriately.
If you do choose to set up an outdoor patio yourself, then you will require to consider the product expenses, as well as any tools and security devices you require.
The below table sets out the expenses of buying or employing tools for an outdoor patio setup:
Tools Avg. Cost Cement mixer £100 to £4,000 / £15 for daily hire Pegs £3 to £5 per pack Trowel £4 to £65 Rake £16 to £45 Wheelbarrow £35 to £170/£8 to £10 for daily hire Tape measure £2 to £50 Spirit level £4 to £160 Rubber mallet £5 to £10 Here is an expense breakdown of the different safety equipment:.
Safety Equipment Avg. Cost Dusk mask £1 to £20 Safety goggles £0.50 to £30 Rigger gloves £2 to £10 Knee pads £2 to £50 Ear defenders £2 to £40 Steel toe-capped boots £15 to £130 Kinds Of Patio Available
The type of outdoor patio you select will actually depend upon your own personal choices in addition to your spending plan. Here is a breakdown of the various patio area types, which includes pros and cons, along with the typical expenses.
Patio type Pros Cons Cost per M² Brick -Resistant against warping and scratching. -Low-maintenance patio product.
-Easy to repair.-Brick paving can be hard to install. -Prone to frost heaving.
£15-£50 Concrete -Uses extensive wet prevention
-Concrete pieces are easy to replace and move.
-Can withstand extreme weather modifications.-Design flexibility is limited due to its stiff shape.
-Pigments do tend to fade gradually.
-Not ideal for setup over plumbing or electricals.£15-£70 Slate -Does not fade as quickly as stone.
-They have a low-absorption rate.
-Offers an unique design visual-Susceptible to scratches. – Prone to puddling or freezing in colder months.
– Layers of slate can exfoliate throughout bad weather condition. ₤ 50- ₤ 80.£50-£80 Stone -Can hold its colour well.
-Stone is flexible.
-The most durable choice.-Surfaces can be irregular.
– They are prone to weed growth.
-One of the most expensive options.£40-£95 Building Regulations and Preparation Permission.
Planning approval is not generally needed to replace a patio or develop; however, if you are planning to install embanking or a terraced construction to support a hard surface area, then you will need to apply through the preparation website, which must cost around ₤ 206.
You will likewise not require structure guidelines approval unless there is a considerable modification to the accessibility of the home. For example, if you want to set up steps or drop a kerb, then you may have to pay to get a structure notice. The charge for this will differ depending upon your local authority.
Patio Area Repair Expenses.
The typical expense of fixing a patio tends to be substantially lower than the cost of replacing one. However, this will depend considerably on the scale of repair work needed. Outdoor patio repairs are generally finished within one day, so you need to expect to pay around ₤ 100 for professional repair work or up to ₤ 200 each day If a general labourer is working alongside them.
Sinking
If you discover that some of your patio area slabs appear sunken, they will need to be removed utilizing a screwdriver (₤ 1 to ₤ 20). A screed pipeline will then require to be built using a screed board (₤ 20 to ₤ 30 per M ²). This need to be long enough to rest on the level pavers while making certain there is a notch at one end that is 1/8 of an inch less than the depth of the pieces.
When the screed pipeline is in place, the location must be completed with sand and screed (₤ 12 to ₤ 30 per bag) using a trowel to level it out and get rid of any excess material. The area needs to then be cleared before putting the pavers back in place, ensuring they are flush with the rest of the outdoor patio. To round off, dry sand will be added on top of the pavers, before tamping and sweeping up until all joints are filled.
Breaking
You might begin to see little fractures appearing on the surface if you have had your patio area for a long time. These can be fixed by using cement and sand to the location to complete the gaps and covering up the fractures.
If you have a concrete patio area with a hairline crack, then the damage can be cracked away using a chisel (₤ 4 to ₤ 25) and a club hammer (₤ 6 to ₤ 30). The elimination should reach a depth of a minimum of 15mm. Once this is complete, the location ought to be cleaned up of all dust and debris, then PVA adhesive (₤ 4 to ₤ 20) ought to be diluted and applied to the hole.
After the glue becomes ugly, repair work filler (₤ 6 to ₤ 30 per bag) ought to then be added to the location. To guarantee whatever is level, a float should be used. The last action is to cover the hole with a polythene sheet (₤ 6 to ₤ 20), which ought to be left for 3 days to permit it to harden.
Re-jointing
If your garden paving or blocks start to end up being loose, this may because the jointing mortar has actually failed and will require to be replaced. To do this, the existing mortar will require to be removed with a hooked tool (₤ 2 to ₤ 10) or weeding knife (₤ 1 to ₤ 30). In some cases, the mortar may be rather difficult to get rid of, so a diamond blade (₤ 6 to ₤ 60) will be needed which must be attached to a cut-off saw (₤ 100 to ₤ 800). You can pick to buy a saw or employ it for around ₤ 15 to ₤ 20 daily. They will be used to rake out the mortar and open the joint.
Once all the old mortar has been removed, the location will require to be cleaned up thoroughly, ensuring that any dust or particles is gotten rid of utilizing a pressure or a brush washer, which costs around ₤ 70 to ₤ 2000 to buy or ₤ 20 to ₤ 160 per day to work with.
If gaps are less than 13mm, silver sand (₤ 3 to ₤ 5 per bag) need to be used, while sharp sand (₤ 3 to ₤ 40 per bag) need to be utilized for gaps bigger than 13mm. This ought to be blended very first before spreading it on the patio, making sure that all the joints are filled.
As soon as the joints are completely full, a brush needs to be used to eliminate any excess sand off the patio surface. The jointing material will then harden, and your patio will look brand new once again.
Alternatives to Outdoor patio.
If you already have a patio area and are looking for an alternative path, you could think about among the following options:.
Gravel
A gravel path is made up of any loose stone or rock that is smaller sized than cobble however larger than sand with a size of around 1/10 inch to 2.5 inches. This kind of pathway tends to cost around ₤ 20 to ₤ 50 per square metre, although the price will vary depending on the condition and size of your present path.
Gravel is among the most flexible products due to the different styles and colours available. They are also one of the easiest paths to install, as it merely includes laying a sub-base product then spreading gravel throughout the location then levelled out. It is also among the most durable alternatives and can last approximately 100 years if looked after correctly.
One of the disadvantages of a gravel course is that it needs routine cleaning to preserve its visual. It is also much harder to clean in freezing temperature when there is snowfall, as unlike a patio area, you can not scrape the surface area, as this will dislodge the gravel.
Bark Mulch
If you are trying to find a simple path service, then bark mulch is ideal, as it simply involves laying down wood chippings on your course. You can either utilize spare wood that you have lying around or acquire a bulk bag which will cost around ₤ 90 to ₤ 180 per bag.
The primary advantage of a bark mulch course is that it avoids weeds growth and also improves soil fertilisation. It is likewise very easy to fix, as it merely just requires a top-up of wood chippings if you find any spaces.
This is not an ideal material for high step areas, as bark mulch shifts easily, so you will end up with a considerable quantity of mess. You will also require to avoid using a leaf blower or any other pressurised garden equipment which might trigger the mulch to move.
Lumber Decking.
Decking is one of the most popular additions to garden home furnishings and tends to cost around ₤ 15 to ₤ 90 per square metre. This kind of flooring is available in a variety of products consisting of softwoods such as spruce and pine, in addition to hardwood choices like IPE and oak.
Among the main benefits of decking is that it provides a natural appearance that is popular with numerous property owners. It also helps to produce a sense of heat in the garden, which is improved when including garden home furnishings such as patio sets. Wood decking is also a flexible product which enables versatile styles that fit both large and little gardens. It is likewise a fantastic financial investment, particularly If you select wood decking, as this can last approximately 40 years or more.
When selecting decking, you require to be careful with more affordable decking alternatives, as they tend to last just 10 to 15 years. It can, naturally, last longer if it is kept properly, although this needs a substantial amount of effort in order to avoid rot and other kinds of damage. This can be lengthy and costly, specifically if you require replacement panels.
Resin
A resin-bound course is comprised of a mixture of resin and numerous aggregate materials which are combined together to create robust outside floor covering. This tends to cost around ₤ 60 to ₤ 90 per square metre.
Another advantage of setting up a resin bound path is its flood prevention qualities, as the product has the ability to take in water and filter it through the ground.
While a high level of absorption can be a good thing, It can likewise increase weed growth, which implies a resin bound driveway will need to be kept regularly to prevent slippery surface areas.
Another choice is a resin bonded surface which consists of aggregate material which is laid on top of a resin layer, which uses the same look of a gravel path without the level of upkeep. In comparison to a resin bound surface, this type of pathway is not permeable and does not absorb liquid well, which can lead to water pooling.
What Time of the Year is Finest for Laying Outdoor Patio?
You can get your patio installed at any time; however, installation throughout the rainy season can be difficult, as rainfall might impact the curing procedure. It can also be harder in warmer climates, as it is necessary that the mortar does moist out too rapidly prior to the paving is set up, so spring might be your best option.
If you are having your patio area installed in the winter, professional’s will cover the installation with a polyethene sheet to secure the mortar versus frost or rain during the drying process. If the temperature level is under 2 degree, they may also advise against setup.
Patio Upkeep and Cleaning.
To ensure your outdoor patio lasts, you need to perform regular cleaning and upkeep. There are various methods for each material, including:.
Stone Outdoor patio
To get rid of dirt, you can merely utilize dish soap and water, which can be applied utilizing a brush, although avoid a wire brush as this can scratch the surface area. You can also use vinegar or oxygenated bleach for stubborn dirt.
To maintain your stone patio, you ought to brush it to remove any particles and pull out any weeds at least once a week. You can also put sand in between your stones to prevent weed development. Professionals will likewise encourage you to cover your patio with a surface protector in the winter season to prevent moss and dirt build-up.
If you would prefer to work with an expert to clean and keep your stone outdoor patio, then you must expect to pay around ₤ 150 to ₤ 400 for jet cleaning, although the rate will differ depending on the size of your outdoor patio.
Slate Patio area.
You will require to clear any dust or dirt frequently by utilizing a brush and meal soap if you have a slate patio. You should attempt to prevent using extreme chemicals on a slate outdoor patio, as it is a natural material that is quickly harmed by using specific cleaning agents. You will also require to carry out thorough cleaning around two to three times a year.
If you have any spots on your outdoor patio, then you should apply a slate cleaner combined with water and leave it on the location for 10 minutes, then wash it off with a pipe. The stain can then be scrubbed with a stiff brush.
Regular polishing is also essential with a slate surface area, although make sure you get rid of any dust or particles. You could use a commercial floor cleaner, which will cost around ₤ 500 to ₤ 700 to purchase or work with one for ₤ 30 to ₤ 80 a day. For a tidy polish, you must likewise buff the slate by moistening the patio area, then utilize a damp abrasive to rub over scratches, then wash the flooring with water and repeat the buffing procedure.
Concrete Patio area.
When cleaning and keeping your concrete pathway, you need to be mindful about harming the surrounding yard and plants. Some routine approaches consist of brushing any leaves or particles off the path with a brush or leaf blower, which costs around ₤ 30 to ₤ 90.
To get rid of any dirt or gunk, you should clean the course routinely with a garden hose pipe that has a nozzle with concentrated water flow. You ought to direct the hose at the path instead of the grass to prevent water pooling.
For persistent spots, you would hire someone to power clean your course, or you can do it yourself if you have the devices. For any remaining discolorations, you ought to rub the area with a stiff scrub brush and use a tiny quantity of detergent, then when removed you ought to wash your patio with water.
Brick Patio.
For regular brick patio maintenance, you should sweep the area at least once a week, making certain you utilize a brush with stiff bristles. You ought to also pipe it regularly, as this will remove any brick particles and grout which may have come loose.
Regular weeding is likewise essential if you have a brick outdoor patio, as weeds that are left can eventually cover the brick entirely, so you’re finest removing them as soon as possible. This will involve removing the weed itself, along with any leaves, branches and dirt.
For easy upkeep, you may wish to add a sealant to your brickwork which costs around ₤ 3 to ₤ 6 per square metre for sealing, although this will differ depending on the size of your patio area. You might likewise wish to pay additional for power cleaning, which should be performed 2 or three times a year.
Expense of Getting Rid Of an Outdoor patio.
If you want to get rid of an old patio area initially before laying a brand-new patio area, then you will require to think about the expense of the extra labour and waste disposal expenses, which is typically around ₤ 100 to ₤ 200 each day. The cost of having a tradesperson remove your old outdoor patio will differ depending on the size of the patio area and the type of product you have actually picked. If it’s a concrete outdoor patio, then it will take some serious labour to break it up and remove it all, whereas if it’s paving slabs, then it’s a much quicker job.
If getting rid of the patio yourself, you will need to hire a skip which will range from ₤ 60 to ₤ 400, depending on the size you require along with the cost of a skip. Eliminating an old patio area is a fairly easy job that can be done yourself, simply remember to follow best practises when lifting heavy pieces. You will also need a sculpt and hammer to get rid of the pieces or a diamond blade if the mortar is relatively brand-new.
These costs will vary depending on the type of products used, for example, budget alternatives such as concrete and brick patio pieces tend to begin at ₤ 15 per square metre, while premium outdoor patios are typically made up of slate which varies from ₤ 900 to ₤ 3,800 for installation, while a stone outdoor patio can cost up to ₤ 4,600.
In London and southern locations, you can anticipate to pay around ₤ 2,400 to ₤ 2,600 for a big company, while larger organizations in the north tend to charge about ₤ 2,000 to ₤ 2,200. To do this, the existing mortar will require to be eliminated with a connected tool (₤ 2 to ₤ 10) or weeding knife (₤ 1 to ₤ 30). If gaps are less than 13mm, silver sand (₤ 3 to ₤ 5 per bag) need to be used, while sharp sand (₤ 3 to ₤ 40 per bag) ought to be utilized for spaces bigger than 13mm. You could utilize an industrial floor cleaner, which will cost around ₤ 500 to ₤ 700 to work with or buy one for ₤ 30 to ₤ 80 a day.
How to Find & Work With a Patio Area Installer
The expense to hire an outdoor patio installer Is usually around ₤ 100 each day, although this expense will increase to ₤ 200 a day if two tradespersons work on the task together.
✔ When hiring somebody for the job, you ought to get numerous quotes, while likewise asking about their experience, as ideally, you must work with a tradesperson with at least 5 years’ experience in setting up outdoor patios.
✔”You might request images of previous tasks to see if the quality of their work.
✔”Before signing an agreement or agreeing, you must check that the tradespersons you pick are completely guaranteed in order to secure them, and you should any damage take place.Frequently asked questions
Do I require planning approval for a patio area?
near, ground level around your home, with the exception of paving over your front garden, as long as the total location disappears than 5 metres or the tough surface area is made from porous products. You can even construct larger patio area locations or driveways utilizing non-porous materials as long as the drainage issues are dealt with. If any embanking or terracing works are required to support the patio area that may well need a planning application.
Clearly, if you reside in a noted structure, then you will need listed building consent for practically any works, whether internal or external, consisting of a patio. Bear in mind that if you mean to offer any electrical lighting to the outdoor patio area, then a Structure Laws application is needed for the electrical work under Part P regulations. When it pertains to any planning consent or structure policy issues, if in any doubt, always consult the pertinent authorities. In fact, even if you make sure there are no permissions or applications required, simply check anyway, it costs nothing and can conserve a lot of possible hassles.
Just how much would it cost to have a small outdoor patio laid?
For a patio area measuring around 10 metres squared, you must anticipate to pay anywhere from ₤ 550 to ₤ 1,100 for brick or concrete pieces. Premium alternatives tend to vary from ₤ 900 to ₤ 1,200 for slate or ₤ 800 to ₤ 1,350 for a stone patio area.
What sand to utilize when laying patio slabs?
The sand you need will depend upon the thickness of the joints in between your slabs. For instance, if your joints are more than 13mm, you will need silver sand which will be installed in between your slabs. While slabs with less than 13mm ought to be filled with sharp sand.
Which outdoor patio cleaner can I utilize?
The cleaner you utilize on your outdoor patio will depend on the material you have. A brick or concrete patio area can be cleaned up with a professional cement cleaner, or you can just use a tube and brush to eliminate any discolorations, weeds or dirt. For a stone or slate outdoor patio, you may want to purchase a stone-friendly cleaner, or you might use a moderate detergent or vinegar to clean up any persistent stains from the surface area.
Can patio pieces be used for a driveway?
You can use patio pieces for your driveway; however, you require to make sure that the pieces you use have a thickness of a minimum of 50mm, as the material will need to hold the weight of several vehicles.
For paving slabs, you will also require to make certain the sub-base is tough to guarantee that your paving material is fitted correctly and is likewise long lasting. Your sub-base will require to be at least 100mm, although 150mm is the typical requirement.Can patio slabs be painted?
It is possible to paint patio area materials such as concrete, which will cheer up the drab visual. To do this, you need to make sure that the outdoor patio is tidy and totally clear. The moisture level will also require to be tested prior to paint is applied.
This will include taping a square of thick plastic on one of the slabs, then await 16 to 24 hours prior to checking for condensation. If the area is still moist, then you need to wait till the weather is clear prior to painting your slabs with a guide and a concrete paint that contains a sealant that will protect versus oil, water and grease damage.
You can even build larger outdoor patio areas or driveways using non-porous products as long as the drain problems are addressed. If any embanking or terracing works are needed to support the patio area that might well require a preparation application.
Clearly, if you live in a listed building, then you will require listed building permission for practically any works, whether internal or external, including a patio area. The cleaner you use on your patio will depend on the material you have. To do this, you need to make sure that the outdoor patio is clean and completely clear.
Learn More About Patios From WikiPedia
A patio (, from Spanish: patio [ˈpatjo]; “courtyard”, “forecourt”, “yard”) is an outdoor aerate generally used for dining or recreation that adjoins a habitat and is typically paved. In Australia the term is expanded to swell roofed structures such as a veranda, which provides auspices from sun and rain.
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Around the Web
- https://www.planningportal.co.uk/info/200130/common_projects/44/patio_and_driveway/2
- https://www.marshalls.co.uk/gardens-and-driveways/blog/how-to-lay-a-patio
- https://www.barbourproductsearch.info/pros-and-cons-of-timber-decking-blog000470.html
- https://www.bhg.com/home-improvement/outdoor/walkways/wood-chip-path/
- https://www.thespruce.com/pros-and-cons-of-gravel-driveway-1398078
- https://www.mainlandaggregates.co.uk/gravel-driveway-construction-guide
- https://www.pavingsuperstore.co.uk/blog/how-to-repair-your-paving/
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